BALANCING COMPASSION: UNDERSTANDING HUMANISTIC CARE IN XI'AN'S CLASS III GRADE A HOSPITAL ICUS

Abstract

Compassion fatigue, a term introduced by Joinson in 1992, encapsulates the physical and mental exhaustion arising from caring for the ill or unfortunate. This phenomenon manifests through emotional numbness, energy depletion, behavioral withdrawal, and a diminished interest in one's work, predominantly affecting those in helping occupations such as pastors, counselors, and nurses. Humanistic caring ability, on the other hand, delineates a nurse's authentic capacity to deliver conscious and innovative care, upholding intrinsic attributes such as morality, humanity, physical stamina, intelligence, knowledge, emotion, and volition.

In the confined realm of intensive care units (ICUs), where nurses confront a multitude of critically ill patients amid sustained emotional stress and high-pressure work environments, the challenges extend beyond routine nursing services. ICU nurses are tasked with providing not only essential care but also positive emotional support for patients. The protracted emotional toll in this setting contributes to the development of compassion fatigue among ICU nurses. While existing research underscores the prevalence of compassion fatigue and suboptimal humanistic care levels among ICU nurses, the intricate interplay between these two conditions remains unclear.

This abstract aims to navigate the complex landscape of compassion fatigue and humanistic care in ICU nurses, shedding light on the interconnectedness of these phenomena. By delving into the emotional intricacies of providing care in high-stakes environments, the study seeks to elucidate the relationship between compassion fatigue and the provision of humanistic care. The exploration of this nexus is crucial for developing targeted interventions that address the unique challenges faced by ICU nurses, ultimately fostering a more resilient and compassionate healthcare workforce.